The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) has officially announced the results for the Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) examinations 2025, with 91.88% of regular candidates clearing the exam. While the pass rate reflects a modest dip of 1.49 percentage points from the previous year’s 93.37%, the scale and consistency of performance across the state signal a largely steady academic trajectory.
The declaration, made by MSBSHSE Chairman Sharad Gosavi during a press briefing on Monday, covered over 14.17 lakh students who appeared for the exams across Maharashtra’s nine divisions. Among these, Konkan emerged as the top-performing division with a 96.74% success rate, while Latur registered the lowest at 89.46%, indicating regional performance disparities.
Girls continued to outperform boys with a 5.07% lead, achieving a pass percentage of 94.58%, compared to 89.51% for male candidates. Additionally, differently-abled students clocked an impressive 92.38% pass rate, and 37 subjects achieved a 100% success rate, showcasing excellence in select academic disciplines.
However, a closer inspection of historical data reveals a nuanced picture of Maharashtra’s Class 12 outcomes over the past half-decade — marked by both progress and regress across academic streams.
Maharashtra Board result: Past-years overview
The overall pass percentage for HSC in Maharashtra has remained relatively high in recent years, hovering consistently above 90%. Yet the 2025 result reflects a second notable dip since 2022, highlighting a mild but perceptible downward trend.
Year
| Overall Pass %
|
2022
| 94.22%
|
2023
| 91.25%
|
2024
| 93.37%
|
2025
| 91.88%
|
Science stream pass percentages over the years
The Science stream continues to demonstrate near-uniform academic strength. In 2025, the stream recorded a 97.35% pass rate, slightly below last year’s 97.82%, but well within a high-performance bracket sustained over four years. This stability reaffirms Science as the academic stronghold of Maharashtra’s HSC landscape.
Year
| Science Pass %
|
2022
| 98.30%
|
2023
| 96.09%
|
2024
| 97.82%
|
2025
| 97.35%
|
Pass percentages of Arts stream from 2022
Conversely, the Arts stream has witnessed a concerning, consistent decline since 2022. From 90.51% in 2022 to just 80.52% in 2025, the stream has suffered a 10 percentage point drop, calling attention to deep-rooted academic and structural challenges. Despite being one of the largest streams in terms of enrolment, the downward curve hints at potential curriculum disconnects or insufficient institutional support.
Year
| Arts Pass %
|
2022
| 90.51%
|
2023
| 84.05%
|
2024
| 85.88%
|
2025
| 80.52%
|
Commerce: Past year pass percentages
Following an apparent reporting anomaly in 2022 — when Commerce recorded an implausible 11.71% pass rate — the stream has made a commendable rebound. With pass percentages over 90% for three consecutive years, Commerce registered 92.68% in 2025, cementing its position as a stream on the rise.
Year
| Commerce Pass %
|
2022
| 11.71%
|
2023
| 90.42%
|
2024
| 92.18%
|
2025
| 92.68%
|
Vocational and ITI: Declines in skills-based streams
The Vocational and ITI streams, designed to align students with practical and job-oriented skills, have seen a noticeable decline in performance this year. Vocational results dropped from 87.75% in 2024 to 83.26%, while ITI fell from 87.69% to 82.03%. These trends raise important questions about the efficacy of training and assessment standards in non-academic pathways.
Year
| Vocational %
| ITI %
|
2022
| 92.40%
| 66.41%
|
2023
| 89.25%
| 10.84%
|
2024
| 87.75%
| 87.69%
|
2025
| 83.26%
| 82.03%
|